Credit:  North Country Public Radio, http://www.northcountrypublicradio.org
September 29, 2011
The New York Power Act signed this summer includes an item called Article X. Article X creates a state-run process for siting large power plants. The Innovation Trails’s Emma Jacobs reports how the law meant to streamline new power generation has some local people upset.

The legislature passed Article X because it’s pretty hard to build a power plant in New York State. “It’s been tough. I think it’s been very tough,” says Matt Nelligan, legislative director for State Senator George Maziarz. His boss chairs the State Senate’s energy committee. “I think it’s been very expensive,” Maziarz said. “And what this does is provide a streamline process that allows plants to be sited.” Article X gives the state regulatory authority over power generators 25 megawatts and up—that’s small enough that some municipalities will lose oversight of some wind farm projects.

Opposition to Article X has bubbled up in places where wind developments have come under fire, including the Town of Henderson in the North Country, which registered its opposition in a letter to the state this month. Local resolutions like these have been championed by the Coalition on Article X. Spokesman John Byrne is from another windy town, Cape Vincent, but says the campaign’s not all about wind: “They don’t want Albany dictating their destiny,” he says of its supporters. “And when [Albany takes] over that power plant siting it’s got to make somebody wonder ‘what’s next?’”

Legislative director Matt Nelligan says the new process will make room for local input. There will be another chance to comment even sooner. The law’s now being turned into regulations and that comes with a public comment period.

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ALBANY — It can be a tricky political contortion to sponsor a program, and then stand with a group that vows to dismantle its financial underpinnings.

But state Sen. George Maziarz, R-Newfane, will try to pull it off Tuesday, when he’ll appear with representatives of the political action group Americans for Prosperity at a news conference calling for the demise of the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative.

RGGI is the nation’s first state-level greenhouse gas cap-and-trade program, in which power plants must buy enough state-issued permits to cover emissions of carbon dioxide, which an international scientific consensus blames as the cause of man-made climate change.

New York helped launch the multi-state program three years ago. The AFP plans to blast it as “destructive” and a “job-killer,” especially for the AES Somerset coal-fired power plant.

Americans for Prosperity has financial ties to conservative Kansas petrochemical billionaires David and Charles Koch, who fund campaigns to deny man-made climate change.

The presence of Maziarz at the rally is slightly more surprising, considering that he was a sponsor and strong supporter of last year’s Green Jobs/Green NY bill, which relies on RGGI proceeds to help homeowners make residences more energy-efficient.

On his official Senate website, Maziarz touts Green Jobs as the key to creating as many as 60,000 new jobs in the state. In December, the senator told his constituents that the RGGI-supported program was “designed to reduce the energy bills of hundreds of thousands of moderate income homeowners, limit greenhouse gas emissions and revitalize struggling communities.”

Maziarz chairs the Senate’s Energy and Telecommunications committee. In a statement, his spokesman said the senator’s presence was merely a reflection of concerns over “the long-term fiscal health of AES Somerset, the largest taxpayer not only in the town, but in Niagara County.”

“Sen. Maziarz will add some critical context to New York’s participation in RGGI. He’ll also be there to give the grievances a fair hearing, as these are his constituents,” the statement said in part.

“RGGI has been a reality in New York thanks to executive, not legislative action,” said Adam Tabelski, the lawmaker’s spokesman, in an e-mail Monday.

“As a legislator, Sen. Maziarz has tried to make sure that RGGI monies are used to create jobs in our communities. If jobs in some sectors are threatened to by participation in RGGI, that has to be evaluated, too,” Tabelski said.

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